9 Step Guide to Planning your Donor Recognition Project

Determine Your Objectives

Before beginning your donor recognition project, clearly define your objectives. Try to imagine how your donors would like to be recognized for their gifts and ask yourself the following questions:

  • Were any promises made to donors about how they would be recognized?

  • How many donors do you currently have—and how many do you expect to have in five years?

  • How many recognition categories will you need, and how many donors belong in each?

  • Should all donors appear on a donor wall, or should major donors receive dedicated plaques for specific rooms or spaces?

Answering these questions early will help guide every decision that follows.

1. Determine Your Budget

Establish an appropriate budget before starting your project. Your budget should be based on:

  • The type of organization you represent

  • The financial goals of the campaign

  • The anticipated number of donors

General budgeting guidelines:

  • For smaller campaigns, allocate up to 5% of the campaign total

  • For large campaigns, budgets can be as low as 0.001% of the campaign goal

Examples:

  • $100,000 campaign at 5% = $5,000

  • $100 million campaign at 0.001% = $100,000

2. Start Building the Team

In addition to fundraising staff, your internal team may include representatives from:

  • Facilities

  • Marketing

  • Leadership

External partners may include:

Building the right team early ensures alignment across departments and smoother execution.

3. Finalize the Donor Name List

Before fabrication begins, donors should approve their names and associated copy one final time.

This approval stage also presents an opportunity to:

  • Re-engage donors

  • Encourage them to increase their gift to reach the next recognition level

Accuracy at this stage prevents costly corrections later.

4. Create Donor Giving Levels

Donor categories help recognize varying gift sizes and motivate donors to aspire to higher levels. You may also consider using a donor pyramid to visually represent these tiers.

Best practice: Five giving levels typically provide the right balance of clarity and motivation.

5. Develop a Realistic Schedule

Avoid setting the donor wall unveiling date too early—especially for large projects. Based on experience, major donor wall projects can take up to six months.

Delays are often caused by:

  • Finalizing donor name lists

  • Internal design reviews and approvals

While quick-turn projects are possible when necessary, realistic timelines reduce stress and errors.

6. Plan for Growth

Your donor wall should accommodate at least five years of growth before renovation is required.

When planning:

  • Review past donor growth trends

  • Anticipate increased giving after installing a new donor recognition system

  • Design updates to be simple and economical

Updating donor names in batches (quarterly or annually) is far more cost-effective than frequent individual updates.

7. Be Prepared for Last-Minute Changes

Even fixed donor walls should include a strategy for adding donors at the last minute.

If you’re hosting an unveiling event, expect:

  • Late donor additions

  • Requests for recognition updates

Planning for flexibility avoids unnecessary stress and redesign costs.

8. Consider Past Donors

When planning your recognition program, consider including donors from previous or legacy campaigns.

Options include:

  • A single wall recognizing historic campaigns

  • A dedicated “Legacy Donors” section

Past supporters should never be overlooked—they are part of your organization’s story.

9. Create a Program Control Manual

Document the planning process in a program control manual before design begins.

This manual should:

  • Be approved by key stakeholders

  • Serve as the design criteria brief

  • Guide future updates and growth of the donor recognition system

A well-prepared control manual ensures consistency, clarity, and long-term success.

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How to List Names on a Donor Wall